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AMO Seminar - Elie Lattouf: H- emission in collisions between positive ions and neutral molecules

Info about event

Time

Thursday 20 February 2014,  at 15:15 - 16:00

Title: H- emission in collisions between positive ions and neutral molecules

Speaker: Elie Lattouf, IFA

Abstract:

The formation of the negative hydrogen ion (H-) in collisions between a positive ion and a neutral atomic or molecular target is studied experimentally at impact energies of a few keV. The doubly-differential cross sections for H- formation are measured as a function of the kinetic energy and emission angle for the collision system O+ + H2O at 412 eV/a.m.u. These H- ions can be emitted at high energies (keV) in hard quasi-elastic two-body collisions involving a large momentum transfer to the H center. However, H- ions are preferentially emitted at low energy (eV) due to soft many-body (>2) collisions resulting in a low momentum transfer. The formation of H- ions by electron capture follows excitation or ionization of the molecule. The molecular fragmentation dynamics is modeled to simulate the emission of H- ions. The overall good agreement between the simulation and the experiment leads to the understanding of most of the experimental observations.

Coffee, tea and cake will be served at 15:05